Lower abdominal pain can be uncomfortable, concerning, and difficult to pinpoint. It might feel like cramping, pressure, or a dull ache, and while it can have many causes, two of the most common (and often confused) are urinary tract infections (UTIs) and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Because these conditions can share similar symptoms, it’s not always easy to tell what’s causing your discomfort. Understanding the differences, and knowing when to get tested, can help you get the right treatment quickly and avoid potential complications. 

At Precision Health, we offer STD and UTI testing 7 days a week with no provider visit required. Our collection centers are conveniently located throughout the Denver, CO area. Contact us directly for more information.

What Does Lower Abdominal Pain Feel Like?

Pain in the lower abdomen typically occurs below the belly button and can range from mild to severe. It may:

  • Come and go or feel constant
  • Be sharp, cramp-like, or dull
  • Worsen during urination or sex
  • Be accompanied by other symptoms

On its own, abdominal pain doesn’t point to a single diagnosis. That’s why it’s important to look at other signs your body may be giving you.

Could It Be a UTI?

A urinary tract infection occurs when bacteria enter the urinary system, most commonly affecting the bladder. UTIs are very common and can develop quickly.

Common UTI symptoms include:

  • Burning sensation during urination
  • Frequent urge to urinate, even when little comes out
  • Cloudy or strong-smelling urine
  • Pelvic pressure or lower abdominal discomfort
  • Mild fever (in some cases)

UTI-related pain is often described as pressure or cramping in the lower abdomen and may worsen when your bladder is full.

Could It Be an STD?

Certain sexually transmitted infections can also cause lower abdominal or pelvic pain, especially if left untreated. In many cases, the pain develops as the infection spreads or causes inflammation. 

STDs that may cause lower abdominal pain include:

  • Chlamydia
  • Gonorrhea
  • Trichomoniasis

Other possible symptoms of an STD may include:

  • Unusual vaginal or penile discharge
  • Pain during sex
  • Burning during urination
  • Irregular bleeding (in women)
  • Testicular pain (in men)

It’s important to note that many STDs can be asymptomatic, especially in the early stages. That means lower abdominal pain could be one of the only noticeable warning signs.

Key Differences Between a UTI and an STD

While symptoms can overlap, there are a few distinctions that may help point you in the right direction:

  • UTIs are more commonly associated with urinary urgency, frequency, and bladder pressure
  • STDs are more likely to involve discharge, irregular bleeding, or pain during sex
  • Both can cause burning during urination and lower abdominal discomfort

Because the symptoms can be so similar, it’s not always possible to self-diagnose accurately, and treating the wrong condition can delay proper care.

When To Get Tested

If you’re experiencing persistent or unexplained lower abdominal pain, it’s best to get evaluated as soon as possible, especially if you also notice:

  • Pain during urination or sex
  • Changes in discharge
  • Fever or worsening discomfort
  • Symptoms that don’t improve within a few days

Testing is the only way to confirm whether you’re dealing with a UTI, an STD, or another condition entirely. Getting tested early allows for faster treatment, relief from symptoms, reduced risk of complications, and protection for your partner(s).

Get STD & UTI Testing With No Provider Visit Required at Precision Health Today

Lower abdominal pain is your body’s way of signaling that something may be wrong. While it could be a simple infection, it’s not something to ignore, especially when conditions like UTIs and STDs require different treatments. If you’re unsure what’s causing your symptoms, getting tested is the fastest way to get answers and start feeling better. Taking action early can make all the difference in protecting your health now and in the future. If you are dealing with abdominal pain and need testing, Precision Health in Denver, CO has you covered. If you’d like to know more about the STD testing services we provide, or are unsure of which tests you need, you can easily schedule a telehealth consultation with one of our physicians. If you have any additional questions about testing, please contact our team directly at 303-756-1020.